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Lincoln in Dalivision
''Lincoln in Dalivision'' is an original limited edition lithograph created by Salvador Dalí. It is often considered one of the most counterfeited Dalí lithographs.〔(), www.salvadordaliexperts.com〕 Dalí authentication experts who have noted the counterfeiting issue with this work include Albert Field (The Official Catalog of Graphic Works of Salvador Dalí – authorized by Dalí), Frank Hunter (Dalí Archives – authorized by Dalí),〔(Dali Archives ), Frank Hunter〕 Robert Descharnes (French photographer, long term friend and associate of Salvador Dalí)〔(Robert Descharnes ), Robert Descharnes〕 and Bernard Ewell (Bernard Ewell Art Appraisals, LLC).〔(Bernard Ewell ), Bernard Ewell〕 Lee Catterall comments in his book ''The Great Dalí Art Fraud & other deceptions,'' "The painting most commonly reproduced for such fraudulent purposes was Lincoln in Dalivision, 'prints' of which Los Angeles art appraiser Dena Hall testified in the Hawaii trial have become as commonplace as 'pancakes at the pancake house.'"〔(The Great Dali Art Fraud ), The Great Dalí Art Fraud by Lee Catterall, Published 1992, 417 pages.〕
''Lincoln in Dalivision'' was created based on the Dalí painting ''Gala Contemplating the Mediterranean Sea which at a distance of 20 meters is transformed into the portrait of Abraham Lincoln'' ''(Homage to Rothko).'' Dalí painted two original versions of this painting spanning from 1974 – 1976, which are similar but not exactly the same. The first resides in the Museum in Figueras, Spain. The second resides in the permanent collection of The Salvador Dalí Museum in Saint Petersburg, Florida.〔(The Salvador Dali Museum ), St. Petersburg, Florida.〕 This painting is the basis for the ''Lincoln in Dalivision'' lithograph. Prior to the acquisition by The Salvador Dalí Museum, the painting resided in Japan.〔
== Significance of ''Lincoln in Dalivision'' ==
Dalí's paintings ''Gala Contemplating the Mediterranean Sea which at a distance of 20 meters is transformed into the portrait of Abraham Lincoln (Homage to Rothko),'' and the original ''Lincoln in Dalivision'' lithographs produced from these paintings were some of the first examples of the photomosaic artistic approach by a recognized artist. ''"The Recognition of Faces," by Leon Harmon'' ''(Scientific American, November 1973)'' was the first published work on photomosaic concepts. Harmon was a Bell Labs researcher who had been developing this concept, and the first image in this article was the well recognized portrait of Abraham Lincoln from the U.S. five dollar bill made from a collection of solid gray mosaics.〔Leon Harmon Lincoln Mosaic, Leon Harmon〕 Dalí began his first painting that led to ''Lincoln in Dalivision'' in 1974 and finished the version that would be used for ''Lincoln in Dalivision'' in 1976. Harmon's Lincoln mosaic was the basis for all of Dalí's Lincoln photomosaics, which is evident by comparing the solid gray mosaics from Harmon's paper and the final works of art by Dalí.
Dalí's paintings ''Gala Contemplating the Mediterranean Sea which at a distance of 20 meters is transformed into the portrait of Abraham Lincoln (Homage to Rothko)'' was completed in 1976 and displayed at The Guggenheim in New York during the US Bicentennial in 1976. ''Lincoln in Dalivision'' was originally intended for release in the same year, but was not finalized until 1977. Dalí moved to the US in 1940 when German troops entered Bordeaux, France. He remained in the US until 1948, then returned to Spain upon the conclusion of World War II.〔(Dali in US ), 1940 – 1948〕 Dalí spent significant time in the US, even after returning to Spain.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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